What is the Best Food for German Shepherd Dogs?

One of the crucial steps of becoming a dog owner is understanding how to properly feed your dog. If you have ever visited a pet store, you will find hundreds of options, but which is the best for German Shepherd dogs? While processed kibble and canned foods offer convenience, they often contain additives, fillers, and preservatives that may not be the healthiest option for your dog.

For this reason, many pet owners are turning to raw, unprocessed diets to promote optimal health, which includes improved digestion, better energy levels, a shinier coat, and development. A balanced and nutritious diet is very important as German shepherds have to deal with different hereditary diseases.

This is why I am writing this post to help you better understand the dietary needs of your GS dogs. So, let’s learn about the diet to keep your German Shepherd in excellent health.

Is it Safe to feed German Shepherd Dogs Raw Food?

Absolutely Yes, Feeding German Shepherd dogs raw food can be safe if done correctly. A raw diet often includes raw meat, bones, and vegetables, mimicking a dog’s natural diet.

It can offer benefits like:

1. Improved digestion and better nutrient absorption.
2. Shinier coat and reduced skin problems due to omega fatty acids.
3. Higher vitality and stamina.
4. Raw food is rich in essential vitamins and antioxidants.
5. Higher moisture content supports hydration and kidney function.
6. High-quality protein supports muscle growth.
7. Raw bones help clean teeth and reduce plaque.

However, it’s crucial to ensure the diet is balanced and free from harmful bacteria.

Consulting with a veterinarian or a pet nutritionist is essential to create a safe and nutritious raw food plan. Proper handling and preparation of raw food can help minimize health risks and ensure your dog receives all the necessary nutrients.

5 Best Raw Food Choices for German Shepherd Dogs

Here are the German Shepherd dog foods with safe calcium levels, high-quality protein meat, and well-balanced nutrition to fulfill the appetite of your GSD.

1. High-Quality Protein Sources

Chicken

Chicken is an excellent source of lean protein, which is crucial for muscle development and maintenance. It provides essential amino acids that help build and repair tissues, promoting a strong and healthy body. This easily digestible protein is ideal for maintaining a healthy weight, as it is less likely to contribute to weight gain compared to higher-fat proteins. Chicken is often included in dog foods for dogs with sensitivities to other protein sources, making it a versatile choice that supports overall health and energy levels.

Beef

Beef is packed with high-quality protein and essential amino acids, which are fundamental for muscle growth and overall health. It also provides vital nutrients such as vitamin B12, which supports nerve function and red blood cell formation, and minerals like zinc and iron, which contribute to a healthy immune system and energy metabolism.

Fish

Fish, particularly varieties like salmon, is a superb source of omega-3 fatty acids, including EPA and DHA. These fatty acids are essential for maintaining healthy skin and a glossy coat, as they help reduce inflammation and support skin repair. Additionally, omega-3s contribute to joint health by minimizing joint pain and stiffness, and they play a critical role in cognitive function, aiding in mental sharpness and overall brain health.

Lamb

Lamb provides a rich source of protein and fat, which are essential for energy and maintaining a healthy body condition. The fat content in lamb supports the development of a healthy coat and skin. Lamb is also known for being less allergenic compared to more common proteins like chicken or beef, making it a suitable option for dogs with food sensitivities or allergies.

2. Healthy Fats

Salmon Oil

Salmon oil is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential for reducing inflammation throughout the body. This helps in managing conditions like arthritis and supports overall joint health. The omega-3s in salmon oil also promote a shiny, healthy coat and can improve skin conditions by reducing dryness and itchiness.

Olive Oil

Rich in monounsaturated fats and antioxidants, olive oil helps promote a healthy heart, supports brain function, and improves skin and coat condition. It also contains anti-inflammatory properties that can benefit joint health.

Flaxseed Oil

Flaxseed oil provides alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid that plays a crucial role in maintaining skin health and improving coat condition. ALA helps reduce inflammation, which can be beneficial for managing joint issues and promoting overall comfort. Flaxseed oil also supports cardiovascular health by contributing to balanced cholesterol levels and enhancing heart function.

Chicken Fat

Chicken fat is a valuable source of essential fatty acids, which are crucial for maintaining energy levels and supporting a healthy coat. The fat content in chicken fat provides a concentrated source of calories, which is especially beneficial for active German Shepherds or those with higher energy needs.

3. About grains and carbohydrates

Dogs have no biological use for starches and carbs, and in most cases, they may cause more problems like skin infections, ear infections, chronic itching, and stomach upset. Grains are not generally desirable because of the presence of Aflatoxins and mycotoxins, which are carcinogenic. Sweet potatoes should be listed with fruits and vegetables.

4. Fruits and Vegetables

Carrots

Carrots are high in beta-carotene and vitamin A, both of which are essential for maintaining good vision and supporting a healthy immune system. The fiber in carrots aids in digestion and promotes bowel regularity.

Blueberries

Blueberries are packed with antioxidants, including vitamins C and E, which help combat free radicals and reduce oxidative stress. These antioxidants support overall health by protecting cells from damage and inflammation. Blueberries also provide vitamins and minerals that support cognitive function, helping to maintain mental sharpness.

Spinach

Spinach is rich in iron, which is essential for healthy blood and oxygen transport throughout the body. It also contains vitamins A, C, and K, which support various aspects of health, including immune function, vision, and blood clotting. The antioxidants in spinach help reduce inflammation and support overall cellular health.

Sweet Potatoes

Sweet potatoes are an excellent source of beta-carotene, which is converted into vitamin A in the body. Vitamin A is vital for maintaining good vision, immune function, and healthy skin. Sweet potatoes are also rich in vitamins C and B6, which support immune health and energy metabolism.

5. Fiber Rich Source

Pumpkin

Pumpkin is excellent for digestive health. Its high fiber content helps regulate bowel movements and can be particularly useful for managing diarrhea or constipation. It also provides vitamins A and C and antioxidants.

Broccoli and Zucchini

Raw broccoli offers both fiber and nutrients, but it should be given in moderation as it can cause gas. Also, Zucchini is a low-calorie vegetable that’s high in fiber and can be added raw to your dog’s diet.

Green Beans and Peas

Raw green beans are low in calories and high in fiber, making them a healthy snack for dogs needing weight management. Fresh or frozen peas are high in fiber and also provide protein and vitamins.

How Much Food is Enough to Feed a German Shepherd Dog?

German Shepherd puppies experience a fast growth into big dogs. Similarly, it is a large dog breed, so you cannot compare their diet to a smaller breed like a poodle. Determining the right amount of food for a German Shepherd depends on several factors, including their

• Age
• Weight
• Activity level
• Health

Generally, adult German Shepherds should consume about 2 to 3.5 cups of high-quality dry food per day, divided into two meals. Puppies and highly active dogs may require more to support their growth and energy needs. Conversely, older or less active dogs might need less to avoid weight gain. Always measure their food with a standard measuring cup and consult your vet to adjust the portion sizes as needed to maintain optimal health and weight.

 Raw Dog Food For Adult Dogs

Adult Dog Weight	2%	2.50%	3%
5 LB	1.6 oz	2 oz	2.4 oz
10 LB	3.2 oz	4 oz	4.8 oz
15 LB	4.8 oz	6 oz	7.2 oz
20 LB	6.4 oz	8 oz	9.6 oz
25 LB	8 oz	10 oz	12 oz
30 LB	9.6 oz	12 oz	14.4 oz
35 LB	11.2 oz	14 oz	16.8 oz
40 LB	12.8 oz	1 LB	1.2 LB
45 LB	14.4 oz	1.1 LB	1.4 LB
50 LB	1 LB	1.3 LB	1.5 LB
55 LB	1.1 LB	1.4 LB	1.7 LB
60 LB	1.2 LB	1.5 LB	1.8 LB
65 LB	1.3 LB	1.62 LB	2 LB
70 LB	1.4 LB	1.8 LB	2.1 LB
75 LB	1.5 LB	1.9 LB	2.3 LB
80 LB	1.6 LB	2 LB	2.4 LB
85 LB	1.7 LB	2.1 LB	2.6 LB
90 LB	1.8 LB	2.3 LB	2.7 LB
95 LB	1.9 LB	2.4 LB	2.9 LB
100LB	2.1 LB	2.5 LB	3 LB
110 LB	2.2 LB	2.8 LB	3.3 LB
120 LB	2.4 LB	3 LB	3.6 LB
130LB	2.6 LB	3.3 LB	3.9 LB
140 LB	2.7 LB	3.5 LB	4.2 LB
150 LB	3 LB	3.8 LB	4.5 LB
160 LB	3.2 LB	4 LB	4.8 LB
170 LB	3.4 LB	4.3 LB	5.1 LB
180 LB	3.6 LB	4.5 LB	5.4 LB
190 LB	3.8 LB	4.8 LB	5.7 LB
200LB	4 LB	5 LB	6 LB

 Raw Dog Food For Puppies

Puppies Weight	4%	5%	6%
1 LB	0.6 oz	0.8 oz	1 oz
2 LB	1.28 oz	1.6 oz	1.9 oz
3 LB	1.9 oz	2.4 oz	2.9 oz
4 LB	2.6 oz	3.2 oz	3.8 oz
5 LB	3.2 oz	4 oz	4.8 oz
6 LB	3.8 oz	4.8 oz	5.8 oz
7 LB	4.5 oz	5.6 oz	6.7 oz
8 LB	5.1 oz	6.4 oz	7.7 oz
9 LB	5.8 oz	7.2 oz	8.6 oz
10 LB	6.4 oz	8 oz	9.6 oz
15 LB	9.6 oz	12 oz	14.4 oz
20 LB	12.8 oz	1 LB	1.2 LB
25 LB	1 LB	1.3 LB	1.5 LB
30 LB	1.2 LB	1.5 LB	1.8 Lb
35 LB	1.4 LB	1.8 LB	2.1 LB
40 LB	1.6 LB	2 LB	2.4 LB
45 LB	1.8 LB	2.3 LB	2.7 LB
50 LB	2 LB	2.5 LB	3 LB
55 LB	2.2 LB	2.8 LB	3.3 LB
60 LB	2.4 LB	3 LB	3.6 LB
65 LB	2.6 LB	3.3 LB	3.9 LB
70 LB	2.8 LB	3.5 LB	4.2 LB
75LB	3 LB	3.8 LB	4.5 LB
80 LB	3.2 LB	4 LB	4.8 LB
85 LB	3.4 LB	4.3 LB	5.1 LB
90 LB	3.6 LB	4.5 LB	5.4 LB
95 LB	3.8 LB	4.8 LB	5.7 LB
100 LB	4 LB	5 LB	6 LB

Foods To Avoid For German Shepherds

When feeding your German Shepherd, it’s crucial to avoid certain foods that can be harmful to their health.

• Chocolate
• Grapes and Raisins
• Onions and Garlic
• Avocados
• Alcohol
• Caffeinated Beverages
• Cooked Bones
• Xylitol (Artificial Sweetener)
• Dairy Products
• Raw Dough
• Fatty Foods and Table Scraps
• Certain Nuts (e.g., Macadamia Nuts)
• Processed Foods and Snacks
• Salt
• Toxic Plants (e.g., Lilies, Azaleas)

Preparing German Shepherd Dog Food at Home

Homemade food means preparing the dog’s meals at home from scratch. It can be hectic for many dog owners, but it gives you better control over the ingredients, and you change them to meet your dog’s specific tastes and needs.

Here are the benefits of preparing German Shepherd dog Food at Home

1. Control over Ingredients: You know exactly what you are adding to your dog’s meal. Which is excellent, especially if your dog has allergies.
2. Freshness and Quality: Homemade meals are usually made daily, twice, or thrice a week, ensuring the dog always gets fresh food. Moreover, you don’t have to worry about the preservatives and additives in some commercial dog food.
3. Tailored Diets: Often, dogs have a unique taste; preparing the food at home allows you to prepare meals according to your dog’s liking. Moreover, homemade food does not bore them with the same food daily. You can add a variety of ingredients to surprise with a new taste.
4. Bonding Experience: Cooking food for your pet is a great bonding experience. It solidifies your relationship and gives you peace of mind that they are eating well.

Things to Consider

Homemade dog food is excellent, but you must know dog nutrition to thoroughly prepare well-balanced meals. A diet lacking essential nutrients can affect the growth of your German Shepherd and can cause health problems.

It’s good to consult a veterinary nutritionist to ensure a happy dog with fulfilled dietary needs.

FAQs

Is Wet Food for German Shepherds Safe?

While wet food can be a safe option for adult German Shepherds, providing hydration and palatability, it is not recommended for puppies due to its processed nature. Always consult your veterinarian before making dietary changes.

Can I give Human Food to a German Shepherd dog?

Yes, occasional treats of human foods are okay, but avoiding toxic foods like chocolate, grapes, and onion is important. So, stick to healthy foods like lean meats, carrots and apples. Always prioritize a balanced dog-specific diet, whether you are giving homemade food or processed.

Do German Shepherds need special dog foods?

Yes, German Shepherds often thrive on raw diets tailored to their specific needs, such as joint support and easy digestion. Always consult a vet to ensure the raw diet is balanced and suitable for your dog’s health.

Conclusion

All this information might seem overwhelming initially, but it is vital to understand what your German Shepherd can eat and how much it should eat. To keep them in good health, ensure the dog has eaten enough and you are not overfeeding them if they ask for more food.

You can simplify the eating schedule by creating a food chart and organizing every meal of your German Shepherd dog. Proper organization will make preparing meals for your dog easier and faster.

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